MedZon Ganesh Hospital >> Obesity
Obesity
Obesity is one of the
main problem the younger generation faces due to
work load, stress and sedentary life style.
Obesity means having too much body
fat. It is not the same as being overweight, which
means weighing too much. A person may be overweight
from extra muscle, bone, or water, as well as from
having too much fat. Both terms mean that a person's
weight is higher than what is thought to be healthy
for his or her height.
Obesity Causes, incidence, and risk
factors
Taking in more calories than you
burn can lead to obesity because the body stores
unused calories as fat. Obesity can be caused by:
- Eating more food than your body
can use
- Drinking too much alcohol
- Not getting enough exercise
Sometimes, medical problems or
treatments cause weight gain, including:
- Underactive thyroid gland
(hypothyroidism)
- Medicines such as birth control
pills, antidepressants, and antipsychotics
Other things that can cause weight
gain are:
- Quitting smoking, Stress,
anxiety, feeling sad, or not sleeping well
- For women:
- Menopause -- women may gain
12-15 pounds during menopause
- Not losing the weight they
gained during pregnancy
Signs and tests
We will perform a physical exam and
ask questions about your medical history, eating
habits, and exercise routine.
The two most common ways to measure health risks
from your weight are:
- Body mass index (BMI)
- Waist circumference (your waist measurement in
inches)
BMI is measured using height and weight. You and
your health care provider can use your BMI to
estimate how much body fat you have.
Treatment
CHANGING YOUR LIFESTYLE
An active lifestyle and regular exercise, along with
healthy eating, is the best way to lose weight. The
Doctor along with the dietician will provide you the
diet chart along with/without medicines based on
your BM and cause for obesity.